What is the objective of primary prevention in domestic violence?

The objective of primary prevention in domestic violence focuses on addressing the root causes of violence and reducing its occurrence before it starts. This involves proactive measures aimed at changing behaviors, social norms, and conditions that foster environments conducive to domestic violence. By targeting the underlying issues—such as societal attitudes, poverty, and relationship dynamics—primary prevention seeks to eliminate factors that allow domestic violence to occur in the first place, ultimately resulting in safer communities.

Engaging in primary prevention can include educational programs, community outreach, and policy initiatives designed to promote healthy relationships and respect. This approach emphasizes long-term solutions rather than just reacting to incidents of violence after they happen, which is critical for sustainable change in society regarding the issue of domestic violence.