Which are common signs of someone being a victim of domestic violence?

The signs of someone being a victim of domestic violence often manifest in physical and emotional ways, making unexplained injuries and low self-esteem significant indicators. Victims may have injuries that they cannot explain, which can point to physical abuse that they are hesitant to disclose. Additionally, low self-esteem is a common consequence of ongoing abuse, as victims may be manipulated and controlled by their abuser, leading to feelings of worthlessness and fear. This option is grounded in the realities faced by victims, where both physical evidence and emotional distress are prevalent.

In contrast, excessive social engagements and high self-esteem can suggest a sense of normalcy or independence that might not align with the experiences of a person facing domestic violence. Similarly, frequently talking positively about an abuser may indicate denial or minimization of the abuse, which is a defense mechanism some victims adopt to cope with their situation, but it does not effectively identify them as a victim of domestic violence in the way that unexplained injuries and low self-esteem do.